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Translation

bất đắc chí

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The Vietnamese word "bất đắc chí" is an adjective that describes a feeling of disappointment, frustration, or bitterness. It is often used to convey a sense of helplessness when someone is unable to achieve their goals or desires.

Meaning:
  • Bất đắc chí: Disappointed, frustrated, or bitter about a situation.
Usage Instructions:

You can use "bất đắc chí" to describe someone who feels stuck in a situation where they cannot succeed or when their efforts do not lead to the expected results. It is often used in contexts where someone has high hopes or ambitions but faces obstacles that prevent them from fulfilling them.

Example:
  • Bất đắc chí, tôi không thể tìm được công việc mình mong muốn. (Disappointed, I cannot find the job I desire.)
Advanced Usage:

In a more literary or formal context, "bất đắc chí" can describe a person's emotional state in relation to their societal role or expectations. For example, a scholar may feel "bất đắc chí" if they see their knowledge and efforts not being appreciated or recognized.

Word Variants:

While "bất đắc chí" is a specific expression, you might encounter related phrases: - Bất đắc dĩ: This phrase means "reluctantly" or "unwillingly," which can also imply a sense of frustration but in a different context. - Chí in other combinations can refer to ambition or intention, but in "bất đắc chí," it specifically highlights the disappointment aspect.

Different Meanings:

"Bất đắc chí" primarily conveys a sense of disappointment or frustration. However, it can also imply a broader sense of existential dissatisfaction or feeling out of place in one’s role or situation.

Synonyms:
  • Thất vọng: Disappointed
  • Chán nản: Discouraged
  • Nản lòng: Disheartened
Summary:

Overall, "bất đắc chí" encapsulates a deep emotional response to unmet expectations and can be used to express a variety of situations where one feels thwarted in their ambitions.

adj
  1. Disappointed, frustrated, bitter
    • nhà nho bất đắc chí
      a frustrated scholar

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